NON-GRAPHICAL DATA STRUCTURE FOR THE USE OF LCA IN BIM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51704/cjce.2021.vol7.iss01.pp16-26Keywords:
Construction industry, the LCA methodology, the BIM model, life cycle inventory (LCI), SNIMAbstract
The article deals with the data structure for the purpose of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of buildings using the Building Information Model (BIM). LCA is a method that can be used to demonstrate the suitability of proposed materials, structures, or buildings in terms of their whole life cycle and its environmental impact. For the LCA evaluation it is crucial to obtain life cycle inventory (LCI) input data. The aim of the article is to define a BIM data structure for LCI purposes. The new methodology is based on standardization of non-graphic information model data structure called SNIM. Advantages of the proposed methodology have been demonstrated on the case study. These results are useful for expanding the BIM model with new data necessary for further LCA calculations.
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